alphabetical list of names on the vietnam wall

alphabetical list of names on the vietnam wallgeorgia guidestones time capsule

alphabetical list of names on the vietnam wall

You must refer to a database, which gives the names in alphabetical order and includes the position of each on the Memorial. the reader loses composure. to open, search, edit, or print the name files. For those and a handful of other unique circumstances, Doubek made his own list of men who had died due to the injuries in the combat zonesnames that may have been listed by an individual service branch, but not by DoD. Be the first to learn about news, service member stories and fundraising updates from USO. The Reading of the Names is an in-person event where every single name on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial is read in order of which it appears on The Wall. as the names on the Wall. Twenty-five years later, in an interview with People magazine, he described playing with his two younger brothers as the news reached their home in Imperial Beach, California. Little about it is concrete. 5th Marines were killed in . The ship had been taken to the island of Koh Tang. The panel numbers are inscribed at the bottom of each panel. The Vietnam War was no different. In 1940, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Selective Training and Service Act, creating the countrys first peacetime draft and officially establishing the Selective Service System. The ceremony is held on Mothers Day and the additions might be as simple as rectifying a clerical error or as heartbreaking as a veteran dying, all these years later, from a wound suffered during the war. If the two branches are combined, then 80 percent of the Army and Marine enlisted casualties were privates or corporals, grades E-1 to E-4. There were no indexes created prior to the fire. Your donation to the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund will help expand our mission to honor, educate and heal. The casualty date is the date the person was killed or wounded in combat or injured during an accident; for the missing, the date is when the person was reported missing. Buis can be found at the top middle of a slab designated Panel 1E. For more information on this index on, Records relating to American prisoners of war and missing in action from the Vietnam War, including lists and descriptions of the record groups covering the Vietnam War that are held by the National Archives are also found in the FS Library US/CAN Book. Click to learn about the In Memory program . The trigger came when the recruiters pointed out that the volunteer could enlist as early as 17 (with parental consent); that he was allowed to select his branch of service; that he would receive specialized training if he qualified; that he could request a specific overseas assignment; and that his three year enlistment followed by three years in the inactive reserves satisfied his military obligation immediately. Of the 7,877 officer casualties, 7,595, or 96.4 percent, were white; 147, or 1.8 percent, were black; 24, or 0.3 percent, were Asian; 7, or .08 percent, were Native American; 104, or 1.3 percent, were unidentified by race. It gives the names in alphabetical order and . As a result, the black casualty rate was reduced to 11.5 percent by 1969. The Buddies of Midvale LeRoy Tafoya, Jimmy Martinez, Tom Gonzales were all boyhood friends and lived on three consecutive streets in Midvale, Utah on Fifth, Sixth and Seventh avenues. In this study we will refer to casualties as the 58,152 who died in Vietnam, but it should be emphasized that there were 153,303 who were wounded seriously enough to be hospitalized. But given the draft policies, the hard-sell recruitment, the severe escalation from month to month and the refusal by President Lyndon Johnson to call up the older reserves and National Guard, it could not have been otherwise. At some The Moving Wall sites, the sponsor makes arrangements Army Major Dale Buis name is etched into the granite half an inch tall, no bigger or smaller than any of the others. As of 2017, there are 58,318 names inscribed on The Wall. The names of Army Master Sergeant Chester Ovnand and Major Dale Buis are inscribed on Panel 1E of the Vietnam War Memorial Wall. It is located north of the Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. along Constitution Avenue NW between 21st and 23rd streets. Copies of WWII though Vietnam era (men born April 28, 1877 to March 28, 1957) Selective Service Records may be obtained from the National Personnel Records Center, in St. Louis, for a fee. Of the 7,262 blacks who died, 6,955, or 96 percent, were Army and Marine enlisted men. History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. It may come as a surprise to some that 63.3 percent of all Vietnam enlisted casualties were not draftees but volunteers. During and after the Vietnam War, the Department of Defense (DoD) compiled a list of combat zone casualties according to criteria in a 1965 Presidential Executive Order. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. has the names listed in chronological order by date of loss. In some instances, names needed to be shuffled in order to fit on a line. When the Wall was dedicated in 1982, there were 57,939 names inscribed. The National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in St. Louis maintains Vietnam War Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF). Their sacrifices were honored July 8, 2009, in Washington during a ceremony commemorating the 50th anniversary of their deaths. In civilian life, poor aptitude testing can have a tremendous negative impact, whether for college placement or for simple job advancement. The training for American officers is thought by most foreign military authorities to be the best in the world. Hed volunteered to join a small U.S. military advisory team attached to the South Vietnamese army, and hed been in the village of Bien Hoa for only two days. 5 soldiers on the Wall were 16 years old. Vietnam War U.S. Military Fatal Casualty Statistics, Korean War and Vietnam War casualties listed at the National Archives, Hospital Admission Card Files, ca. Subscribe to receive our weekly newsletter with top stories from master historians. It forces us to the conclusion that many of those names on the wall were kids who just couldnt quite get it together in high school, a little late in maturing intellectually, and didnt have the resources or the guile to get out of the way when the war came. The article was originally published in the June 1993 issue of Vietnam Magazine and updated in November 2004. Nevertheless, 336,111 men were phased into the service under this plan (mostly the Army) and 2,072 were killed. More than 200 names have been added to the Wall The most casualty deaths for a single month was May 1968 2,415 casualties were incurred. The National Archives prepared these state level casualty lists by creating extracts from the Korean War Extract Data File and the Vietnam Conflict Extract Data File, both as of April 29, 2008, of the Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Files, part of Record Group 330: Records of the Office of the Secretary of Defense. The memorial consists of three separate parts: The Three Soldiers statue, the Vietnam Women's Memorial and the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall, also known as The Wall That Heals, which is the most popular feature. Another challenge was ensuring the accuracy of the names. It is hard to believe it is 36 years since the last casualties. If your browser displays the text file, you can then use The directories are organized alphabetically by last name. Getting to Washington, D.C. THE NAMES ON THE WALL: AN HISTORICAL JUDGMENT. Her name? At the time, approximately 1,300 names were designated as servicemen who were either missing or prisoners of war. Kurt Buis was 8 years old the day his father died. One additional factor, often overlooked, that influenced volunteer enlistment was military tradition the influence of fathers, grandfathers, brothers, uncles and others who had served in previous 20th century wars. Thus it is safe to say that Hispanic-Americans were over-represented among Vietnam casualties an estimated 5.5 percent of the dead against 4.5 percent of the 1970 population. Since its adoption in 1951, at the time of the Korean War, this policy had been renewed by Congress every four years. No duplicate copies of the records that were destroyed in the fire were maintained, nor was a microfilm copy ever produced. AGE 17 TO 21 PREFERRED ARMY AND MARINE COMBAT MATERIAL. Look for discharge papers, pictures, medals,etc. Its now one of the most popular memorials in Washington. Eight women were killed in Vietnam, five Army lieutenants, one Army captain, one Army lieutenant colonel and one Air Force captain. This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 18:28. The makeup of U.S. combat forces in Vietnam has long been the subject of controversy among social scientists. For families who have worked to have their loved ones name added, the journey can be long and exhausting. Few areas of the world have been as hotly contested as the India-Pakistan border. With few exceptions, almost all of the 6,600 commissioned officers who died in Vietnam were graduates of the service academies, college Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC), or the Officer Candidate School (OCS) programs. And there is an end. The vast majority of Americans who were eligible by age but did not serve in the armed forces were exempted by reason of physical, mental, psychiatric, or moral failure; or they were given status deferments because they were college students, fathers, clergy, teachers, engineers or conscientious objectors. W denotes the west wall, and E denotes the east wall. The DOD database listed precise religious preferences for the 58,152 Vietnam casualties. Colleen Pontes, whose father Kevin Joyce was added in 2003, remembered the rush of emotions she felt as she and her brother watched their dads name being inscribed in the granite. The Navy had a similar profile: 55 percent of its 622 officer casualties were 30 years of age or older, and 45 percent were ranked at lieutenant commander or above when they died. Military Reunions, Screensavers, Rubbings, Personal Guestbook for all Names. A more precise equation would be that the college bound stayed home while the non-college bound served and died. The casual visitor might not immediately recognize that Buis name is the first. At the time, approximately 1,300 names were designated as servicemen who were either missing or prisoners of war. As one stands before the Wall one feels that no other judgment is acceptable to their living memory. Additionally, many of the names on the wall were other teenagers from the suburban white collar communities with siblings who were in, or would go on to college, but who, as individuals themselves, were slow to mature, struggled through high school and were therefore very available for the Vietnam War. More names are added to the wall every year. ARMY AND MARINE OFFICER CASUALTIES BY RANK AND AGE. The slabs meet at a vertex of 125 degrees, 10 feet above ground level to form the Wall. while they download, thank you. Their names, however, have been removed from the printed Directory of Names. 3rd Battalion. Fallen comrades could be together on the Wall, as theyd been in death. How many names are on the wall? Of all enlisted men who died in Vietnam, blacks made up 14.1 percent of the total. They were at their peak physically. The feeling is that the poor, the undereducated and the minorities made up the vast majority of the combat arms during that war. I looked at the record to determine whether mortal wounds were sustained, Doubek said of the men whose names were listed by the Army, but not by DoD. in chronological order of the casualty date and then alphabetical by last The chronological order allows veterans who were in a battle to see their friends forever united on the Wall, he explained. "Home of record" does not necessarily refer to the place of birth, residence of next of kin, place of longest residence, nor other common uses of the term "hometown." This was long before the advent of integrated computer databases. The vision of VVMF is to ensure a society in which all who have served and sacrificed in our nation's Armed Forces are properly honored and receive the recognition they justly deserve. World War II had been, for the most part, a perfect war, clear of purpose, the forces of democracy and freedom lined up against the forces of fascism and tyranny. They drew on every segment of American society. The Army as a branch had 134,982 killed or wounded (9.5 percent), but the Marines suffered 66,227 killed or wounded (22.5 percent) or almost one of every four Marines who served. The files are quite large in order that we could save in Rich Text Format Along with its wave of death, it scarred many people, especially those closest to the men that died fighting the . The Channeling Memo of July 1965, instructed all local draft boards to give status deferments to college undergraduate and post-graduate students. Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010: see the "National Cemeteries and Beneficiaries" section below. A new Department of Defense (DOD) database computer tape released through the National Archives allows researchers to take a much closer look at our 58,152 Vietnam casualties. The list of names begins at the vertex of the walls below the date of the first casualty, 1959, and continues to the end of the east wall. Although it is a truism that the young die in war, one is still unprepared for the fact that 40 percent of Marine enlisted casualties in Vietnam were teenagers; that more than 16 percent of Army enlisted casualties were also teenagers; and that nearly a quarter of all enlisted casualties in Vietnam were between the ages of 17- and 19-years old. These officer casualties came more from the South and West regions, 4.1 deaths per 100,000, in contrast to 3.5 from the Northeast and Midwest regions. In 2004, the total is 58,241 names. November 11, 1982. They played ball at the adjacent sandlot ball field. Doubek contacted the National Personnel Records Center, Archives and Records Service, in St. Louis, Mo. The major service academies and other military colleges provided close to 900 of the Vietnam officer casualties: the U.S. Military Academy, 278; the U.S. Air Force Academy, 205; the U.S. During the Vietnam War, the Navy and Air Force became substantially white enclaves enlisted and officer casualties were 96 percent white. The Order of Precedence For Military Ribbon Wear, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pubH-5CulqI, Military Funeral Guide for Families & Funeral Homes, The Ultimate Military Gift Guide for Unique Military Gifts, Black Military History and Black Medal of Honor Recipients. Beside each name is a symbol that denotes a service members status: either missing or confirmed dead. (The 58,000 Names) Our fallen Vietnam War heroes are herethe 58,000 heroes who died in Vietnam. VVMF receives numerous requests each year from individuals who wish to have particular names added to the Memorial. Download our app to find events, locations and programs near you. The combination of the selective service policies with the skills and aptitude testing of both volunteers and draftees (in which blacks scored noticeably lower) conspired to assign blacks in greater numbers to the combat units of the Army and Marine Corps. Though blessed with talent, his life wasnt without struggles. As many as 3 million people visit each year, according to some estimates, and they come for probably as many reasons. Fill out the tour request form. Some common names appear on the Memorial more than once. The draftee, if found physically and mentally fit, would be inducted for a period of two years, to be followed by another two year period in the active reserves and a subsequent two years in the inactive reserves. information is available on this web site: These files are lists of the names on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, listed Names that become eligible for inclusion are added once each year, in May, a few weeks before Memorial Day. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization. The affected record collections are described below. A correspondingly greater tradition of military service in the other regions had its effect on U.S. regional casualties. One soldier, PFC Dan Bullock was 15 years old. They often reveal a typically warm American family atmosphere. The DOD database provides no civilian or military educational levels for the Vietnam casualties specifically, but it does give us general levels for all enlisted men across all the services during the Vietnam era. The beginnings and endings are often hazy and the facts of the story lie at the mercy of the teller. The USO relies on your support to help service members and their families. If you Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization. Postscript: Since 1982, there have been 89 names added to The Wall. In honor of the men and women of the Armed Forces of the United States who served in the Vietnam War. Buis died, as did Army Master Sergeant Chester Ovnand, whose name is second on the wall. Records of U.S. Military Casualties, Missing in Action, and Prisoners of War from the Era of the Vietnam War are available through the National Archives. 5,058) had ever known and cheered. From 1964 to 1973, 2,100,000 men and women served in Vietnam, but this was only 8 percent of the 26,000,000 Americans who were eligible for military service. Only 3 returned home. In an audiotape recorded for a close friend shortly before Vandegeers death, and transcribed in Bernard Edelmans book Dear America: Letters Home From Vietnam, he described the perilous mission in Saigon. There were 667; How many Andersons?, 178; Garcias?, 102; Murphys?, 82; Jenkins?, 66; One wants to know more about these Americans. the requirements were expanded (by. Only 5 to 10 percent of enlisted men in the combat units were estimated to have had some college, and less than 1 percent of these enlisted men were college graduates. Officer casualties in Vietnam, including warrant officers, numbered 7,874, or 13.5 percent of all casualties. The widely held notion that the poor served and died in Vietnam while the rich stayed home is way off the mark. The names of the 2,504 Americans missing in action from the Vietnam War are on the Tablets of the Missing at the ABMC Honolulu Memorial. I mean, it was bad.. The DOD database shows that of the 2,100,000 men and women who served in Vietnam, 58,152 were killed. Many high-ranking military men (including General William C. Westmoreland, the U.S. commander in Vietnam) opposed the program, feeling that the effectiveness of some units would be reduced and that fellow soldiers would sometimes be put in greater jeopardy by these less mentally capable personnel. The names are listed in chronological order, according to the date of casualty. NAVY AND AIR FORCE OFFICER CASUALTIES BY RANK AND AGE. (Surprisingly, as it turned out, the percentage of Vietnam veterans who applied for the GI Bill was higher than either World War II or Korea. The Wall of Faces allows family and friends to share memories, post pictures and connect with each other. As we have pointed out earlier, more than 80 percent of our casualties were Army and Marine enlisted men with an average age of 19- to 20-years. The wall at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington is 493 feet and 6 inches long, built of thick, polished black Bangalore granite. This number of deaths per 100,000 compared strikingly with the 23.5 in the Northeast region, 29.9 in the West and 28.4 in the North Central (Midwest) region. No other American war has presented such a young profile in combat. Except for the last file, there are approximately 10,000 names per file. Honor Vietnam Veterans you know with a gift from our VVA store, or a custom military embroidered shirt, jacket, or polo so they can proudly demonstrate their service to their grateful nation. In the military it can be somewhat more deadly. The VC had commandeered Air America Hueys, and they were flying them around, which simply made for a very interesting chess game. It called for the registration of all 18 to 26-year old males, with induction to take place at 18 1/2 if so ordered by the local draft board. The panel number is a number/letter combination, such as 10W or 35E. They enjoyed roaring beer busts. Many of the 17- and 18-year olds were simply late in maturing. Twenty years passed before Vandegeers remains were identified and another five passed before his funeral at Arlington National Cemetery. This, they felt, would offer these men the opportunity to get remedial training in the service and then be able to compete successfully when they returned to civilian life. Less than 1 percent (0.8) were Jewish, Hindu, Thai, Buddhist or Muslim combined, and 5.7 listed no religion. The names of those who gave their lives and of those who remain missing are inscribed in the order they were taken from us. Early in the war (1965 and 1966) when blacks made up about 11 percent of our Vietnam force, black casualties soared to more than 20 percent of the total. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial was dedicated on November 10, 1982, with 57,939 names. The unit diary portion of the muster roll should indicate when members of the Lima Company, 3rd platoon. 8 Women are on the Wall. Inscription at the beginning of The Wall. The Air Force lost 2,580 or l percent. I respect the process, but it can be hard to prove something thats in your heart., Thats what makes it so special when you see the name going up, she added. Unfortunately, he mistakenly added a small number of names of men who were still alive. United States. On Patrol caught up with Pete Peterson to find out how the U.S.-Vietnam relationship has progressed since the normalization of ties in 1995. Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. Names can also be located on The Wall of Faces on VVMFs web site, www.vvmf.org/wall-of-faces, Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 Thirty one sets of parents lost two of their sons. Almost 50 percent were majors, lieutenant-colonels, colonels and three were generals. Sad to say, many of these recruitment promises were fudged in one way or another, and many of these young men found themselves shipped directly to Vietnam after basic training. The names of those who gave their lives and of those who remain missing are inscribed in the order they were taken from us. EIN: 52-1149668, Copyright 2023 The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display, Look up the name in the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. A diamond symbol signifies that the service members death was confirmed. For blacks, however, only 7 percent placed in categories I and II and 93 percent placed in categories III and IV. Every day at 3:00 p.m. EST, VVMF will play a daily reading of all the individuals who died upon that day in alphabetical order. The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. What the MIT study almost certainly showed was that members of the so-called working class consisting of carpenters, electricians, plumbers, firemen, policemen, technicians, skilled factory operatives, farmers, etc., were living in middle class communities and were, therefore, part of our burgeoning middle class. On the last day of his life, in the moments before our nations history changed forever, Dale Buis was sitting around a rec center watching a movie called The Tattered Dress, starring Jeff Chandler.

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